Patrin is a village which is located in the Kupwara sub-district of Kupwara district in the state of Jammu & Kashmir, India. According to the Census 2011, the village has a total population of 3,001 persons, comprising 2,046 males and 955 females. The village consists of 354 houses, indicating an average household size of 8.48 persons per house. This relatively large household size reflects the traditional joint family structure commonly found in rural Kashmir, where multiple generations often live together under one roof.
Gender Demographics in Patrin
PATRIN exhibits a moderately skewed gender composition with males comprising 68.2% of the population and females making up 31.8%. The village has a sex ratio of 467 females per 1,000 males, which is considerably lower than the national average of 943 females per 1,000 males (Census 2011) and also below Jammu & Kashmir’s state average of 889.
This low sex ratio is a matter of concern and could be attributed to several factors including possible male-dominated migration patterns, underreporting of female births, or the strategic border location of Kupwara district which may influence demographic patterns. The disparity suggests potential gender imbalances that warrant attention from policymakers and social development programs.
Literacy Statistics
Patrin Village has an overall literacy rate of 45.45%, which is significantly below the national average of 74.04%, reflecting the educational challenges faced by border areas in Jammu & Kashmir:
- Male literacy rate: 54.64%
- Female literacy rate: 25.76%
The gender gap in literacy is substantial, with a difference of 28.88 percentage points between male and female literacy rates. Only about one-quarter of the female population is literate, indicating significant barriers to women’s education in the village. This gap is wider than the national gender literacy gap of approximately 16 percentage points, suggesting that female education requires urgent attention and intervention.
Age Structure and Child Population
The census data reveals important insights about the village’s age composition:
- Population aged 0-6 years: 741 (24.69% of total population)
The child population represents nearly one-quarter of the total population, indicating a young demographic profile with a substantial proportion of children. This percentage is considerably higher than the national average of 13.59% for the 0-6 age group, suggesting relatively higher fertility rates and a growing population base. However, this also implies increased demand for childcare facilities, primary education infrastructure, and pediatric health services in the coming years.
Social Composition
According to the census data:
- Scheduled Caste population: 0 (0% of total population)
The complete absence of Scheduled Caste population in PATRIN is notable. This reflects the distinct social structure of Jammu & Kashmir, where the demographic composition differs significantly from mainland India. The state has a different caste structure, and many areas have negligible or no Scheduled Caste populations, which is characteristic of the Muslim-majority regions of Kashmir valley.